What is Skin Cancer Screening?
Skin cancer screening involves a thorough examination of the skin by a healthcare professional to identify suspicious moles, spots, or lesions. It focuses on detecting common types of skin cancer, such as basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma.
Indications for Skin Cancer Screening
Skin cancer screening is performed to identify cancer at its earliest and most treatable stages. It is particularly recommended for individuals with:
- A history of excessive sun exposure
- Fair skin or light-colored eyes
- A family history of skin cancer
- Multiple moles or unusual skin growths
Preparation for Skin Cancer Screening
Before a screening, patients should:
- Remove makeup and nail polish to expose skin and nail beds.
- Note any changes in moles or new growths to discuss with the doctor.
- Avoid tanning or excessive sun exposure before the appointment.
Steps Involved in the Skin Cancer Screening Procedure
- Visual Examination: The doctor examines the skin, focusing on areas often exposed to the sun.
- Dermatoscopy: A specialized magnifying tool may be used to evaluate suspicious moles or lesions.
- Biopsy (if needed): If an abnormal growth is found, a small sample is taken for further analysis.
Benefits of Skin Cancer Screening
- Early detection and treatment of skin cancer.
- Prevention of cancer progression.
